Ikoranabuhanga rya vuba aha mu gukaraba ifuru rikoresha imirasire y'izuba

Mu gihe ku isi hose hakomeje kwiyongera icyifuzo cy’uturemangingo tw’izuba dukoresha ingufu nyinshi za photovoltaic (PV), abakora uturemangingo tw’izuba bahura n’igitutu kidashira cyo kongera ubushobozi bwo guhindura uturemangingo mu gihe bagabanya igihe cyo gukora. Intambwe y’ingenzi mu gukora uturemangingo tw’izuba ni uburyo bwo gusya ibyuma, aho uduce twa silver/aluminium dushyirwa mu gice cya silikoni ku bushyuhe nyabwo.

Hagati muri ubu buryo bw'ubushyuhe hari ubushyuhe bwinshi Umukandara w'imashini zitwara abantu n'ibintuKubera ko amatanura agezweho akoresha imirasire y'izuba akoresha umuvuduko mwinshi kandi afite ubushyuhe bwinshi, imikandara gakondo ikoresha icyuma ikunze guhura n'umunaniro w'ubushyuhe, gutigita gato, kwanduzwa n'umukandara, ndetse no guhindagurika kw'imikandara.

Kugira ngo huzuzwe ibisabwa bikomeye bya TOPCon yo mu bwoko bwa N, HJT (Heterojunction), na PERC cell architectures, gutwika imirasire y'izuba Umukandara w'itanura Ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere vuba. Dore ibintu bikomeye bigira uruhare mu miterere, guhitamo ibikoresho, n'imikorere y'imikandara ikoresha ingufu z'izuba muri iki gihe.

1. Hindura ugana ku miterere yoroshye cyane kandi idahindagurika cyane

Mu gihe cyo gutwika ibyuma bikoresha imirasire y'izuba, ibyuma bya silikoni biba bito cyane—akenshi biri munsi ya mikorometero 130. Kunyeganyega cyangwa ubusumbane bw'ubuso buturutse ku mukandara w'urukuta rw'inyuma bishobora gutera gucika kw'ibyuma, gucikamo ibice, cyangwa guhindagurika kw'imiterere y'ibikoresho mu gihe cyo kohereza ibintu ku muvuduko mwinshi.

Imikandara yo mu gisekuru gitaha ikoresha ibikoresho byihariye insinga zikozwe neza kandi zigororotse na imiterere y'ubudodo buvanzeMu gupfunyika insinga yo hejuru y’uruziga, abakora bakora ubuso bukomeza kandi bugororotse bwo gutwara. Ibi bigabanya gukururana kw’aho ibintu bihurira, birinda gushwanyagurika kw’imashini, kandi bikuraho gutigita guto uko umukandara ugenda unyura hejuru y’amasahani y’umuriro ashyigikira itanura.

2. Imiterere yoroheje cyane kugira ngo ubushyuhe bwihute bube bwakwihutishwa

Gukoresha ibyuma biva ku mirasire y'izuba bisaba ubushyuhe n'ubukonje bwihuse cyane—akenshi bizamuka bikagera kuri 750°C–900°C mu masegonda make mbere yo kwinjira mu duce dukonjesha vuba.

Icyerekezo cy'inganda kirimo kugenda kigana ku imikandara yoroheje cyane ifite insinga ntoya cyane zoroshye cyaneIbi bitanga inyungu eshatu z'ingenzi:

3. Ubutabire bwa Aloyide Isukuye Cyane mu Gukumira Kwanduzwa n'Amafi

Mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bukabije, kwimuka kw'icyuma cyangwa gupima okiside biva mu mukandara w'itumanaho bishobora kwanduza silicon wafers, bigagabanya cyane imikorere y'uturemangingo. Imikandara yo gutwika imirasire y'izuba ikorwa mu mavuta akomeye kandi adashyuha cyane nka SUS 314, Inconel 601, n'inyongeramusaruro zidasanzwe za Nickel-Chromium-Silicon.

4. Gutunganya neza imipaka no gushimangira umuvuduko

Kunanirwa k'umukandara no kugorama k'uruhande (camber) bikomeje kuba impamvu zikomeye zituma umurongo uhagarara mu itanura rihoraho. Imikandara igezweho yo mu itanura rikoresha imirasire y'izuba irimo imbaraga. impande zisutswe (Inkombe zifatanye cyangwa zizungurutse) imipaka n'insinga z'icyuma zamaze kuramburwa.

Imikandara y'izuba ikora neza cyane ikomoka ku mukandara wa Huada Metal Mesh

Kuri Umukandara w'icyuma wa Huada Mesh, tuyoboye inzira mu buhanga bw’imikandara y’icyuma ikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi mu gukora imiyoboro isaba imbaraga nyinshi ikoreshwa mu gukora imiyoboro ikoresha ikoranabuhanga n’ingufu z’izuba:

· Urukurikirane rw'ibikoresho byo gukamura uturemangingo tw'izuba: Dukora ibintu bitigita cyane kandi bidatinda cyane Imikandara y'urushundura iringaniye kandi ivanze byakozwe by'umwihariko ku bikoresho byo gucana byihuse cyane bikoresha ingufu z'izuba.

· Aloyi nziza zirwanya ubushyuhe: Byakozwe hakoreshejwe SUS 314 yo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’ibyuma byihariye bya nikeli kugira ngo bigenzure neza, birwanya ogisijeni cyane, kandi birambe igihe kirekire.

· Amahame ngenderwaho mu gukora ibintu neza: Gukoresha uburyo bwo gushyira insinga mu buryo bwikora, kugenzura umuvuduko ukomeye, no gusudira hakoreshejwe laser.

Umwanzuro

Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ry'umukandara w'itanura ukoresha imirasire y'izuba rishingiye ku ntego eshatu: gutwara wafer byoroshye cyane, ubushyuhe buke kugira ngo uzigame ingufu, kandi nta kwanduzanya kw'aloyi. Kuzamura imikorere y'umurongo wawe w'umusaruro wa photovoltaic ukoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya mesh belt. Suzuma imikandara yacu yihariye yo gushyushya imirasire y'izuba hamwe n'ibisubizo by'inganda byo gutwara ibintu kuri https://www.globalmeshbelt.com/ kugira ngo duhure n'inzobere zacu mu bya tekiniki uyu munsi.